10-K Summary · FY2026

DEERE & CO — Annual Report FY2026

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Verdict: Buy

Quality Scores

Multi-Bagger
82/100
Compounder Quality
89/100
Management Credibility
88/100
Governance
94/100
Cash Flow Quality
92/100

AI Summary

Deere & Co (John Deere) has demonstrated a transformative decade, transitioning from a heavy machinery manufacturer into a high-technology precision agriculture power. The financial data reveals a stark inflection point in 2021, where revenue jumped from ~9.7B to ~44B, reflecting both market cyclicality and successful segment integration. Net income followed a similar trajectory, peaking at over 10B in 2023 before a cyclical moderation in 2024-2025. Despite cyclical headwinds, the company maintains a dominant market share and premium pricing power. The shift toward recurring service revenues…

Key Changes

The company has undergone a significant transformation from a traditional hardware manufacturer to a leader in 'Smart Industrial' technology. Over the last decade, Deere has integrated GPS, computer vision, and autonomous software into its machines, shifting the revenue mix toward higher-margin precision agriculture. The 2017 acquisition of Wirtgen Group expanded the company's footprint in road construction, diversifying beyond the agricultural cycle. Geographically, Deere has moved from a North American-centric model to a dominant global force with a strong presence in South America and EMEA. The recent focus on 'Leap Ambitions' targets significant increases in recurring revenue through software-as-a-service (SaaS) and autonomous subscriptions.

Management Commentary

The leadership team under John May has been praised for the 'Smart Industrial' strategy which refocused the company on production systems rather than just products. This strategic pivot is clearly visible in the 2021 revenue and profit jump. Communication is transparent, with clear guidance provided on segment-specific outlooks. Management's vision for 'Leap' ambitions suggests a forward-looking approach to tech-stack monetization. There is a strong alignment between stated goals and the digital transformation visible in the financial statements. Management quality is rated high for navigating the supply chain crises of 2022 while capturing record demand in 2023.

Financial Highlights

The 10-year trend shows high-quality growth with Revenue growing at a massive 10-year CAGR, though much of this is weighted toward the post-2021 period. Operating margins expanded significantly during the 2021-2023 boom, showcasing operational leverage. In 2024 and 2025 (est/actual), we see a cooling period with revenue settling at 45.68B, yet remaining vastly higher than pre-2021 levels. Net income margins, which were historically thin (3-5%), have structuralized into the low double digits (11%+) in the latter half of the decade. Stockholders' equity has expanded from 6.52B to 25.95B, representing a compounded growth of ~15%. The financial profile is that of a mature industrial transitioning into a tech-enabled compounder.

Major Opportunities

  • Secular leader in Precision Agriculture technology
  • Massive scale and distribution network globally
  • Strong pricing power in High-Horsepower tractors

Major Risks

  • Highly cyclical nature of farm income
  • Sensitivity to interest rate environments
  • Exposure to volatile commodity prices (corn/soy)

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