AnnualReportAI — Business Intelligence
Financial & Valuation Intelligence™

Larsen & Toubro

NSE
LT
Sector: Construction· Civil Construction
Current Price
₹3,620.6
Market Cap
₹5.57 L Cr
AI Financial Summary

Larsen & Toubro demonstrates strong business performance with consistent revenue and profit growth over the past decade, supported by robust order execution in the construction sector. While profitability metrics like ROCE and ROE are healthy, the company's financial leverage and current ratio indicate areas for closer monitoring. The business generates positive free cash flow, however, its intrinsic value analysis suggests the current market price is slightly above the calculated fair value.

Business Performance (CAGR)

10 Years
Revenue
11.3%
PAT
11.5%
EPS
11.7%
Book Value
9.2%
Free Cash Flow
2.2%

Valuation Snapshot

P/E30
P/B4.4
EV/EBITDA18.7
P/S1.9
Div Yield0.94%

Financial Health

Debt to Equity1.15
Interest Coverage3.6x
Current Ratio0.42
Cash & Investments₹89.22K Cr

Profitability Metrics

ROE
14.7%
ROCE
15.3%
ROA
3.6%
EBITDA Mgn
12.4%
Op Margin
12.6%
Net Margin
5.6%

Cash Flow Intelligence

Operating Cash Flow₹16.74K Cr
Free Cash Flow₹24.84K Cr
Cash Conversion104.1%
FCF Margin8.7%

Intrinsic Value

Premium
Estimated Intrinsic Value
████████
Current Price₹3,620.6
Margin of Safety██.██%
Unlock with Premium

Estimated Intrinsic Value & DCF Fair Value are available with Premium plans.

AI Business Verdict

Larsen & Toubro presents a profile of strong operational performance and consistent growth in a cyclical industry. While its financial health metrics like debt-to-equity and current ratio warrant careful monitoring, the company's robust profitability and significant cash generation capability underpin its business strength. The current valuation suggests the market has factored in much of its growth potential, with the intrinsic value analysis indicating limited immediate upside. Ongoing effective project execution and capital efficiency will be key to long-term value creation.

  • Consistent strong revenue and net profit growth over the past decade, demonstrating market leadership and operational execution.
  • Healthy profitability metrics with ROCE and ROE at 15.35% and 14.72% respectively, showcasing efficient capital utilization.
  • Robust operating cash flow generation (16,740.97 Cr) and positive free cash flow (24,842.49 Cr), indicating strong liquidity.
  • A high business quality score of 60 and growth score of 67, highlighting solid operational foundations and expansion potential.

Balance Sheet

AI-Powered Analysis
Balance Sheet Strength™
58/100
Adequate

Larsen & Toubro has an adequate but tight balance sheet — leverage and liquidity warrant monitoring.

AI Confidence
92%
Stability
55
Flexibility
58
Strength Factors
Liquidity42
Leverage68
Working Capital68
Asset Quality42
Shareholder Strength71
Financial Stability55
Financial Flexibility™
58/100
Adequate

Capacity to fund growth, withstand downturns and return capital.

Total Assets
₹4.52 L Cr
▼ 1.6% YoY
Total Liabilities
₹3.43 L Cr
▼ 5.2% YoY
Shareholder Equity
₹1.09 L Cr
▲ 11.9% YoY
Net Cash Position
₹-36.27K Cr
Monitor
Debt / Equity
1.15x
Elevated
Enterprise Value
₹5.93 L Cr
Capital Structure
Assets
₹4.52 L Cr
Equity
₹1.09 L Cr (24.2%)
Liabilities
₹3.43 L Cr (75.8%)
Debt Intelligence™
Debt vs Cash Trend
Debt / Equity1.15x
Interest Coverage3.6x
Debt / EBITDA7.80x
Net Debt₹36.27K Cr
Debt Trend (5Y)6.0%
Debt MaturityWell Staggered
Liquidity Intelligence™
Current Ratio0.42
Quick Ratio0.37
Cash Ratio0.06
Working Capital₹-1.27 L Cr
Operating Cash CoverageAdequate
Short-term LiquidityWeak
Working Capital Intelligence™
CCC Trend
Receivable Days77
Inventory Days12
Payable DaysNot Available
Cash Conversion Cycle89 days
Asset Quality (% of Total Assets)
Cash & Investments4.6%
Property, Plant & Equip.6.8%
ReceivablesNot Available
InventoryNot Available
GoodwillNot Available
Intangible AssetsNot Available
Other Assets92.4%
Shareholder Strength™
Strength Radar
Book Value CAGR (5Y)9.2%
Net Worth CAGR (5Y)9.0%
Retained EarningsGood
Equity Dilution0.00%
Buyback EfficiencyStrong
Dividend Sustain.Strong
Balance Sheet Evolution
Annual
Balance Sheet Risk Monitor
Debt RiskModerate
Liquidity RiskHigh
Working Capital RiskModerate
Refinancing RiskModerate
Asset Quality RiskHigh
Dilution RiskLow
Contingent LiabilityLow
Overall Balance Sheet RiskElevated
Balance Sheet Stress Test™
Economic Slowdown48
Acquisition Capacity61
High Interest Rates62
Dividend Sustainability64
Revenue Decline50
Cash Flow Resilience57
Expansion Capacity63
Overall Resilience Score
58/100
Adequate Resilience
AI Balance Sheet Commentary
Overall Assessment
  • Larsen & Toubro has an adequate but tight balance sheet — leverage and liquidity warrant monitoring.
What Stands Out
  • Large cash & investment reserves
Areas To Monitor
  • Elevated debt-to-equity ratio
  • Tight short-term liquidity cushion
  • Large 'other assets' bucket — investigate composition
Financial data based on consolidated numbers and TTM · Source: Company Filings, Annual Report AI Analysis · Data as of: 31/03/2026